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prefer A to B(の to) Prefer A to B: The Odd One Out

Comparison

「B より A がき」は prefer A to B——than ではなく to です: I prefer tea to coffee.(コーヒーより)。ラテンれてきたルールで、superior to(〜よりれた)・junior to もでは like A better than B のほうが、という使けまでがこのです。

"I like A better than B" compresses into prefer A to B — with to, not than: I prefer tea to coffee. It's a special rule imported with the Latin verb, shared by superior to and junior to. In casual talk, though, like A better than B remains the everyday choice, and knowing which register wants which is the real lesson.

than を使わない一族

The Comparison Family That Skips Than

はふつう than できますが、ラテンからった一族だけは to を使います: prefer A to B、superior to(〜より)、inferior to(〜より)、senior to / junior to(〜より先輩)。ラテン文法れたまましたたち、とえると一気できます。

English comparison normally recruits than — except for one family naturalized from Latin, which kept its native to: prefer A to B, superior to, inferior to, senior to, junior to. Think of them as immigrants who kept their old grammar, and the whole set files itself.

to でべる Comparing with to

I prefer walking to める 【prefer A to B = B より A がき】 なのに than ではなく to。prefer は「よりむ」のそのものがっているので、than を使わない。prefer walking than driving はり。 driving.

よりくほうがきだ。

どうしのも to でつなぐ。 Gerund vs. gerund — still to.

This model is superior to める 【superior to = 〜よりれている】 なのに than ではなく to。superior・inferior・senior・junior・prior はどれも -or でわるラテンで、を to でる。superior than はり。 the なぜ the なのか 【the one / the + で「〜のほう」】 をくりさずに the old one のようにける old one in every way.

このモデルはあらゆるよりれている。

superior to =「〜より」。言葉・レビューの Superior to — reviews and reports.

Would you prefer to pay by card?

いはカードのほうがよろしいですか?

prefer to do(〜するほうをむ)はの to。の to とは Prefer to do takes the infinitive to — a different to entirely.

prefer A to B(まり)

言葉・アンケート・に。 Compact and polished — writing, surveys, service.

Most guests prefer the morning tour to the evening one.

のツアーのほうをむおい。

like A better than B()

(like A more than B ともう)。ったらこちら。 The conversational default (like A more than B works too) — your safe pick.

I like summer better than winter.

よりのほうがきだな。

よくある Common Mistake

I prefer tea than coffee.

コーヒーよりのほうがき。(のつもりで)

I prefer tea to coffee.

コーヒーよりのほうがき。

といえば than」のきるミスです。prefer のは to。どうしても than を使いたければ、ごとえて I like tea better than coffee. とえばです。ひとつだけがあって、べるときは to のがふさがっているので rather than を使います: I prefer to walk rather than drive.(使うよりくほうがいい)。なら to、なら rather than、とえてください。

The gravitational pull of "comparison = than" causes this classic slip. Prefer's partner is to. If your mouth insists on than, switch vehicles entirely: I like tea better than coffee solves everything. One exception: line up two infinitives and the to slot is already taken, so the comparison runs on rather than — I prefer to walk rather than drive. Nouns and gerunds take to; infinitives take rather than.

  • I'd prefer not to. それはしておきます。 なしでする退きには『バートルビー』のとしても The reasonless, courteous no — famous to book lovers as Bartleby's line.
  • superior to / inferior to 〜よりれた/った ラテンペア。× superior than に The Latin family's flagship pair — never "superior than."
  • if you prefer そちらがよろしければ 言葉 The service industry's option-offering tag.
  • preferred の・ した prefer。preferred seating()などとして Prefer gone adjectival — preferred seating and friends, all over signage.

まとめ Summary

  • prefer A to B(× than)。ラテンは to でべる。なら prefer to do rather than do。 Prefer A to B — the Latin family compares with to. With infinitives: prefer to do rather than do.
  • superior / inferior / senior / junior + to も Superior, inferior, senior, junior to — same clan.
  • は like A better than B が Conversation defaults to like A better than B.
  • I'd prefer not to. =なしの退 I'd prefer not to — the courteous, reasonless no.

: 2026-07-23 Last checked: 2026-07-23