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冠詞 Articles
- a と one の違い A or One?
- a と the の使い分け A or The?
- a coffee はなぜOK? A Coffee? But Coffee Is Uncountable…
- 固有名詞に the が付くとき Names That Take The (and Names That Don't)
- 初登場なのに the を使うとき When The Needs No Introduction
- 「犬というもの」の言い方(総称) Talking About Dogs in General
- 見出し・掲示で冠詞が消える Why Headlines Drop Their Articles
- 最上級に the が付く理由 Why Superlatives Take The
- the + 形容詞で「〜な人々」 The Rich, the Poor, the Young
- 冠詞を付けないとき(無冠詞) When There's No Article at All
時制・相 Tense & Aspect
- 過去完了はいつ必要? When Do You Actually Need Had Done?
- 現在進行形で未来を言う I'm Meeting Him Tomorrow
- ずっと〜している(継続の現在完了) Talking About How Long
- 〜したことがある(経験の現在完了) Have You Ever…? The Perfect of Experience
- 現在完了と過去形の違い Present Perfect or Simple Past?
- if・when の中はなぜ現在形? Why If and When Refuse Will
- used to と would(昔の習慣) Used To and Would: Old Habits
- will と be going to の違い Will or Be Going To?
前置詞 Prepositions
- by と until(〜までに/〜まで) By or Until? Deadlines vs. Duration
- during と while(〜の間) During or While?
- for と since の使い分け For or Since?
- 場所の in / on / at In, On, At: Marking Place
- 時間の in / on / at In, On, At: Telling Time
- in と into(中に/中へ) In or Into? Being There vs. Getting There
- over・through・across(越える・抜ける・横切る) Over, Through, Across: Three Ways Past
- to と for(〜に/〜のために) To or For? Who Gets It, and How
助動詞 Modal Verbs
- be supposed to(〜することになっている) Be Supposed To: What's Meant to Happen
- can と be able to の違い Can and Be Able To: The Stand-In Rule
- could と was able to(過去の「できた」) Could vs. Was Able To: Two Kinds of "Could"
- may と might(かもしれない) May or Might? Guessing Out Loud
- 確信の must be / can't be Must Be, Can't Be: The Logic Modals
- mustn't と don't have to(禁止と不要) Mustn't vs. Don't Have To: Forbidden, or Just Optional?
- must と have to の違い Must or Have To?
- 許可の Can I / May I Can I or May I? Asking Permission
- 依頼の Can you / Could you / Would you Can You, Could You, Would You: The Politeness Ladder
- shall はいつ使う? Whatever Happened to Shall?
- should have done(〜すべきだった) Should Have: The Grammar of Regret
- should と had better(忠告の強さ) Should vs. Had Better: Advice with Teeth
- なぜ would は丁寧なのか Why Would Sounds Polite
- would like と want Would Like: Want in a Suit
仮定法 Conditionals & Subjunctive
- as if / as though(まるで〜のように) As If: Talking About How Things Seem
- if を使わない仮定 Conditionals Without If
- I wish の使い方 I Wish: Wanting What Isn't
- if I had done(過去への if) If I Had Known: The Unreal Past
- if I were(仮定法過去) If I Were You: The Unreal Present
- if と in case の違い If or In Case? Backup-Plan Grammar
- 時制ミックスの if(あの時→今) Mixed Conditionals: Then and Now in One Sentence
- if の2つの顔(現実の if と仮定の if) The Two Faces of If